Joshua Donion, CDLP
Licensed Mortgage Advisor · NMLS #344326 · 23+ Years Experience
Amazon & Microsoft Employees: Qualifying With Equity Comp in 2026
Quick Answer
Amazon and Microsoft employees in the Seattle area can use RSU vesting history, annual bonuses, and stock option proceeds to qualify for a mortgage — but only if the income is documented correctly. Lenders typically require a two-year history and proof the comp will continue. A lender experienced with tech equity income can make or break your approval.
Your Total Comp Is Your Superpower — If Your Lender Knows What to Do With It
If you work at Amazon in South Lake Union, Microsoft in Redmond, or a satellite office for either company across the Eastside, your W-2 base salary is probably just a fraction of what you actually earn. RSU vesting schedules, performance bonuses, and stock option grants can easily double or triple your real annual income. The problem? Many lenders — especially the big online shops — don't know how to document equity compensation, and they default to ignoring it. That can cut your qualifying power in half and push you out of the price range your income actually supports.
This guide explains exactly how lenders should be treating your equity comp in 2026, what documentation you'll need, and how to find a home in the $900K–$2M range that Washington's tech corridors demand.
How Lenders Count RSU Income for Amazon and Microsoft Employees
RSUs are the most common equity vehicle for both Amazon and Microsoft employees. When your shares vest, they show up on your pay stub and your W-2 as ordinary income — which is good news for mortgage qualification. But there are rules.
The Two-Year Average Rule
Most conventional loan guidelines require that variable income — including RSU vesting — be averaged over 24 months to be counted. That means a lender will pull your last two years of W-2s and calculate the average annual RSU income. If your vesting increased significantly this year (common after a promotion or a new grant), you may only get credit for the lower average rather than your current run rate.
There are lenders who will use a 12-month average if the income is clearly trending upward and there's a documented vesting schedule showing it will continue. This is an underwriting judgment call — and it's one reason working with a lender who specializes in tech employee home loans matters so much.
Documentation You'll Need for RSU Income
- Last two years of federal tax returns (all schedules)
- Last two years of W-2s showing RSU income on Box 12 or as wages
- Most recent 30 days of pay stubs showing vesting activity
- Your current RSU grant agreement or vesting schedule from your employer's equity platform (E*TRADE, Fidelity, etc.)
- Brokerage statements showing share delivery and any sales
The vesting schedule is critical. Underwriters want to see that the income has continuance — meaning it will keep coming for at least three more years. If you're near the end of a grant cycle and haven't received a refresh grant yet, flag that early so we can address it in your file.
Bonus Income: Annual, Sign-On, and Discretionary
Annual performance bonuses are handled similarly to RSUs — averaged over two years and counted only if the employer confirms they're likely to continue. Microsoft's annual bonus (often called the annual incentive plan) generally qualifies. Amazon's restricted stock units used as the primary variable pay mechanism are typically well-documented and qualify with the right paper trail.
Sign-on bonuses are a different story. Lenders almost always exclude one-time sign-on bonuses from qualifying income because there's no expectation of recurrence. If you're a recent hire who received a large sign-on package, don't count on it for your mortgage application.
Stock Options: ISOs, NSOs, and What Lenders Will Count
Stock options — particularly non-qualified stock options (NSOs) and incentive stock options (ISOs) — are more complex than RSUs. They're not income until you exercise them, and the timing is up to you. Here's how lenders typically handle them:
Already Exercised and Sold
If you've exercised options and received cash proceeds, that income shows up on your tax return. A lender can average those proceeds over two years as income — but only if the options exercised were part of a recurring pattern, not a one-time event.
Unexercised Options as Assets
If you have vested, in-the-money options sitting in your account unexercised, they may count as an asset (not income) for reserve purposes. Some jumbo lenders will count a percentage of the in-the-money value toward your asset reserves, which can help on large loan amounts. This is more common with jumbo loans in the Seattle area where reserve requirements are stricter.
The Redmond and Bellevue Price Reality in 2026
Microsoft's main campus is in Redmond. A significant portion of Microsoft employees buy in Redmond, Kirkland, Bellevue, and Sammamish. Median home prices in these markets are running $1.1M–$1.6M depending on size and neighborhood. Even for employees earning $300K–$500K in total comp, that price range requires careful structuring.
Amazon employees tend to cluster in Capitol Hill, Madrona, Madison Valley, and the Eastside — with prices in similar ranges. The South Lake Union and Denny Triangle condo market also draws Amazon buyers, where condo mortgage rules add another layer of complexity (HOA review, owner-occupancy ratios, etc.).
At these price points, you're almost certainly looking at a jumbo loan — which means the lender's ability to manually underwrite your equity comp is even more important. Jumbo guidelines aren't set by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, so every lender has their own playbook. Some are far more tech-comp-friendly than others.
DTI: Why Your Number Looks Better Than It Feels
One of the most common concerns I hear from Amazon and Microsoft employees is that their debt-to-income ratio looks terrible because they carry student loans, car payments, or existing investment property mortgages. When I run the full income picture — base, RSUs, bonus averaged — the DTI almost always improves dramatically compared to what they calculated on their own using only base salary.
If your base salary is $180K but your total W-2 comp averages $380K over two years, the DTI math is completely different. That said, understanding how DTI affects your mortgage qualification is still critical, because jumbo lenders often cap DTI at 43% even when conventional loans allow higher.
Timing Your Purchase Around Your Vesting Schedule
This is something most lenders never bring up, but it can save you real money. If you have a large vesting event coming up in the next 90–180 days, it may be worth timing your purchase so that event shows up on your most recent pay stubs before you apply. This can increase your averaged income, improve your documented assets, and potentially let you qualify for a higher loan amount — or put less cash down.
Conversely, if you recently had a cliff vest and your vesting activity will be lower over the next 12 months, applying sooner (while the large vest is still in the trailing 12 months) may work in your favor.
What to Bring to Your First Conversation
The more organized your equity documentation is upfront, the smoother your approval process will be. Before we talk, pull together:
- Your last two years of tax returns and W-2s
- Your most recent pay stub (showing year-to-date RSU vesting)
- A screenshot or export of your current vesting schedule
- Your brokerage account statements for the past 12 months
- Any outstanding offer letter or refresher grant documentation
If you have all of this ready, I can typically give you a solid income qualification number in a single conversation — no guessing, no back and forth for weeks.
Work With a Lender Who Speaks Tech Comp
Equity compensation is not complicated once you know the rules — but those rules are specific, and the documentation trail matters. A lender who hasn't seen a dozen RSU vesting schedules will slow you down, potentially miscount your income, or decline you unnecessarily.
I've worked with Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta employees across King County and the Eastside for years. I know what underwriters want to see, how to present a complex equity comp file, and how to structure a loan that actually fits your financial picture. Visit my tech employee home loans page for a full overview of how I work with Seattle-area tech professionals.
Ready to find out exactly how much home your total comp qualifies you for? Schedule a free 20-minute consultation and bring your vesting schedule — we'll have real numbers for you fast.